MST is an investigational form of treatment for depression. Similar to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), MST induces seizures with the intention of therapeutic benefit, but the big difference between MST and ECT is how the seizure is induced. In ECT, you use electricity directly applied to the scalp, whereas with MST you use a magnetic coil. The goal of MST is to induce seizures that are effective in treating depression, but with a lower risk of amnesia or cognitive side effects.

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